Non sine labore
- Born on September 20, 1613 in Bergères-sous-Montmirail
- Deceased on August 24, 1679 in Paris, at the age of 65 years
Parents
- Philippe-Emmanuel de Gondi (1580 - 1662), duc de Retz, général des Galères de France
- Françoise-Marguerite de Silly (1584 - 1625), comtesse de La Rochepot
Occupations
- cardinal
- archevêque de Paris (1654 - 1662)
- mémorialiste